Too much for one thread. Researching pedometers will give you great information. However, a few things to sum up...
- The more movement, the more inaccurate it will be. The best bet would be to have your phone clipped to your waist to get the best read. If it's in your loose pocket/handbag/whatnot, it will have more chance of movement and more chance to fault.
- In line with above, those who have their pedometer loose while driving will pick up the same movement. Personally I have a FitBit One which I clip to my pocket. I read people complaining about excess steps while driving. If it's loose in your pocket, or even as a pendant around your neck, there's more movement. Clipped to your belt/pants/dress, it should be almost as still as you are. I only tested it once, but I drove about 10 miles and it didn't add a single step.
- I also think Mark is pretty accurate in saying it's more about consistency and challenging yourself. If the pedometer you're using is always off by 20%, then at least it's consistent and you challenge yourself against that.
- Personally, my FitBit One seems to be highly accurate, and it even tracks flights of stairs, which is really cool. It gets me to take stairs more often to challenge myself.