"Endurance" types of microSD cards are made for constant writing in dashboard cams and security cams. So will "endurance" cards provide increased durability and longevity over "regular" cards when running apps from microSD adoptable memory in smartphones?
I don't see why they wouldn't. Writing to the card is the same, regardless of the device doing the writing. That doesn't mean that ALL precautions about using adoptable storage don't apply.