Hi there!
I've just been reading through this thread. Signed up to post a reply 'cause I'm having the same issue as you guys! Now lemme start with the fact that I bought my card very cheap, I suspect it might be a fake, and will be ordering a new one tomorrow. I'll be ordering a Samsung one to put to the test several peoples advice. Anyway..
My card is: 64gb Class 10. MicroSD HC
(It might not be any of that but I don't know a way to find out!)
Okay basically, have been having this issue since day one of my SD card. I first noticed it with music. I'd transfer several gigabytes of data onto my SD card then every piece of info about the files would disappear, I'd try to play the songs and I'd get "This type of file is not supported". A little later the files would just delete and I'd be left with an empty folder on my SD card.
Let me now note that, if I transferred a few songs at a time, I had a larger success rate. When I transferred anything from an album to 10 discographies (several gb of data) It almost ALWAYS gave me that error, straight away.
I've had this issues not only with Music but with Videos (transferred onto the SD Card), apps and pictures taken also. I've had these issues whilst transferring directly to the card (whilst mounted in my phone). I've had the same issues when I've transferred data DIRECTLY onto the SD Card through my PC.
I have formatted and reformatted and unmounted and formatted the card 10s of times and have not been met with a solution.
I tried an old 8gb class 4 card in my phone, this was greeted with the same issues when transferring files whilst it was mounted in the phone. However when I used the PC directly I was not greeted with the problem! (Surprise surprise!)
Now as for pictures getting corrupted. Here is the best solution for you temporarily till we find a proper fix. Go into your phone settings, and make sure you are saving the pictures directly to phone storage. Then enable automatic upload into dropbox (Shouldn't be an issue as you get 52gb free space!

). I have NOT lost a single picture when they are saved to phone storage.
One thing that nobody has mentioned in the thread is if their device is rooted. Mine is rooted. Now I work in a mobile phone repair shop, I spend all day trouble shooting problems similar to this. I've not actually come across this issue before. I inquired with my manager on the situation, his belief was that it was my root effecting it. He has 8 years of experience under his belt and I trusted his opinion. So went home that day and unrooted my device. Sadly however I was greeted yet again with the same issue! Maybe if you guys have a rooted handest you could try unrooting and see if that helped?
I did hope that the 4.3 update would help with this, and infact it has somewhat in regards to the music, some of it is now playable. I was shocked by this actually and immediatly put several gb of songs back onto the SD Card! SAME PROBLEM!
Now, I know that was a rather long post to read to but I hope it has clarified a few things for you guys. I will be ordering another Micro SD Card tomorrow and it'll be a Samsung one, I'll get back to you and let you know if I've had any success at all with it. For now I'd be grateful if everyone could list the type of Micro SD Card they are using. Like I said earlier, mine is a Micro SD 'HC'. There are several other types out there and I was wondering if that was something to do with the issue. I have only just found out about this on an Amazon review today actually!
From what that states is that my SD HC card CANNOT actually be 64gb. It should only be able to go up to 32gb! (Now if my card has HC and 64gb printed on it that to me is a dead give away that I might have been scammed!)
Anyway post your thoughts, I'll be eagerly awaiting replies!
Many Thanks,