Hi, everybody. Noob here. Apologies for the baby questions.
I don't even have my Evo yet, but I'm trying to prepare myself so I can quickly get it rooted and (perhaps) ROM'd in the few days I'll have prior to heading off on vacation.

God knows I wouldn't want to be stuck in Hawaii with a 30 FPS app drawer! The horror.
The OP is very helpful, and I think I'm understanding all the steps. I'm still a little confused about what I will want to do
after step 12, however. That's beyond the scope of this thread, I figure, but I was hoping that someone could point me to some resources that would explain what happens next.
Here's the section of the OP that confuses me:
You now are on the stock 2.1 build of Android! (Read: nice friendly rootable build of android)
Step 12: Now that you are back to 2.1, you Should be able to use any 2.1 w/ OTA root method you wish. I have listed those methods below.
Before rooting I recommend deleting the files that were pushed to your sd card in "Step 6:".
2.1 w/ OTA rooting methods.
Unrevoked
Simple Root
Link The original by SteelH of XDA
I strongly recommend that you should immediately install a rooted 2.2 stock rom.
HERE at XDA
And do a nandroid backup.
Then go about flashing to your hearts content.
Okay, my questions:
Do I understand correctly that when I reach step 12, I will be running an
un-rooted version of 2.1? The root permissions I received after performing the airplane-mode exploit were only temporary?
Is there a recommended method for rooting 2.1? Is "Simple Root" any better than "Unrevoked", or vice-versa?
After getting root again, and installing the "rooted 2.2 stock rom", will I basically be back to where I was when I got my phone, except rooted?
I keep hearing about nandroid, but I'm not sure what it is, or what it does. Can somebody point me to a noob-friendly primer?
And then I guess I'll need to learn about about how to actually
flash ROMs. I better start looking for a discussion of that. Initially, I figured that rooting would be simple, and flashing would be more complicated, but at this point I'm really hoping I got that backwards!
Thanks again for the detailed guide. And sorry again about my newb confusion.